VC
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC (VZ)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q3 2025 delivered modest top-line growth and stronger profitability: revenue rose 1.5% year over year to $33.8B, GAAP EPS increased to $1.17, and adjusted EPS to $1.21; consolidated adjusted EBITDA was ~$12.8B .
- Against S&P Global consensus, Verizon posted a slight EPS beat (+$0.02), a revenue miss (~$0.45B), and near in-line EBITDA (slight miss) for Q3 2025 (see Estimates Context)*.
- Management maintained its previously raised full-year 2025 guidance (wireless service revenue growth 2.0–2.8%, adjusted EBITDA +2.5–3.5%, adjusted EPS +1.0–3.0%, FCF $19.5–$20.5B, CFO $37–$39B; CapEx $17.5–$18.5B), emphasizing debt reduction and dividend discipline .
- New CEO Dan Schulman outlined a customer-first turnaround focusing on churn reduction, cost transformation, capital efficiency, and profitable volume growth; leverage improved to 2.2x net unsecured debt/adjusted EBITDA by quarter-end, positioning for Frontier closing and further FCF gains in 2026 .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
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What Went Well
- Profitability and cash generation: adjusted EPS increased to $1.21, adjusted EBITDA to ~$12.8B, and year-to-date free cash flow reached $15.8B, up from $14.5B in 2024 .
- Broadband momentum: 306k net adds, including 261k FWA and 61k Fios internet (best in two years); broadband base exceeded 13.2M (+11.1% YoY) .
- Leverage and capital returns: net unsecured debt declined to $112.0B (2.2x LTM adjusted EBITDA), and the quarterly dividend was raised to $0.6900 (19th consecutive year) .
- Strategic clarity: Schulman committed to “aggressively transform our culture, our cost structure, and the financial profile of Verizon…to put our customers first,” targeting lower churn and profitable volume growth .
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What Went Wrong
- Consumer postpaid phone volumes: 7k net losses (vs. +18k in Q3 2024), impacted by churn (0.91%) and promo amortization, despite stronger gross adds and upgrades .
- Business segment top line softness: Verizon Business revenue fell 2.8% YoY to $7.1B amid public sector disconnect pressure, though margins improved (EBITDA margin 23.4%) .
- Wireless equipment cost pressure: wireless equipment revenue grew 5.2% YoY, but higher upgrade activity and promo amortization were headwinds; management flagged ongoing cost-reduction work in services and SG&A .
Financial Results
- Estimates vs Actuals (S&P Global)*
- EPS beat (+$0.02), revenue miss (~$0.45B), EBITDA slight miss/in-line*.
- Primary EPS – # of Estimates: 17; Revenue – # of Estimates: 15*.
Segment Breakdown
KPIs
Guidance Changes
Note: Q3 8-K also reiterated the revised FCF outlook vs original (CFO $37–$39B; FCF $19.5–$20.5B vs original $17.5–$18.5B) .
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We will rapidly shift to a customer-first culture…aggressively transform our culture, our cost structure, and the financial profile of Verizon…to put our customers first, compete effectively, and deliver sustainable returns” — CEO Dan Schulman .
- “Converged customers on fiber have a mobility churn rate that's nearly 40% lower than our overall mobility base” — CFO Tony Skiadas .
- “We will invest significantly…to drive mobility and broadband growth, and we will fund these investments by aggressively reducing our entire cost base” — CEO Dan Schulman .
- “Net unsecured debt…dropping to 2.2x…inside of our target leverage ahead of schedule and before the Frontier closing” — CFO Tony Skiadas .
Q&A Highlights
- Churn and consumer volume recovery: Management aims industry-low churn via customer-first programs and targeted value; gross adds improved, but Q3 saw phone net losses as retention actions scale .
- Leverage flexibility and spectrum: Comfortable with 2.0–2.25x net unsecured leverage; temporary uptick at Frontier close acceptable; opportunistic spectrum decisions remain “build vs buy” with strong current position .
- Fiber/Convergence: Organic fiber passings on track (650k in 2025) and Frontier adds runway; Tillman partnership expands capital-light FiOS footprint; convergence to reduce churn and drive cross-sell .
- Cost opportunities: AI-enabled care, network decommissioning (copper), IT/real estate consolidation; disciplined deal desk in wireline/wireless to lift margins .
- 2026 FCF and CapEx: Expect 2026 FCF above 2025 even including Frontier; CapEx efficiency and de-emphasizing low-growth areas underpin outlook .
Estimates Context
- S&P Global consensus vs actual (Q3 2025): EPS 1.19 vs 1.21 (beat), revenue $34.27B vs $33.82B (miss), EBITDA $12.73B vs $12.71B (near in-line/slight miss)*.
- With promo amortization and elevated upgrades headwinds, EBITDA held near expectations on cost savings and ARPA/perks/FWA growth; estimates likely to adjust modestly for Consumer volume trajectory and ongoing promo amortization while incorporating cost program acceleration .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Execution pivot under new CEO: Expect near-term focus on churn reduction, customer experience simplification, and targeted offers; watch January update for explicit cost actions and 2026 guidance catalysts .
- Convergence is the linchpin: Frontier close (early 2026) plus Tillman partnership should increase fiber reach and cross-sell potential, lowering churn and lifting ARPA; sustained broadband net adds and FiOS momentum support this theme .
- Balance sheet strength: Net unsecured leverage at 2.2x with ongoing debt paydown and a raised dividend improves resilience and optionality; buybacks remain a later-stage lever post Frontier .
- Near-term trading lens: Slight headline miss on revenue and in-line EBITDA versus consensus contrasted with strategic reset tone and cash flow strength; stock narrative sensitive to evidence of churn improvement and Consumer net add inflection .
- Margin trajectory: Cost transformation, AI-enabled efficiencies, and portfolio optimization should support EBITDA growth even with disciplined promotional posture .
- Broadband durability: Continued FWA/Fios growth with improving mix and ARPU; MDU rollouts add incremental footprint, supporting multi-year share gains .
Footnote: *Values retrieved from S&P Global.